F. M. Kinsman
Sanitary Bottling Works

14 Nov 2021, last revised 15 Apr 2023

F. M. Kinsman was long known to have ABM bottles, so it was quite a discovery to find one hand-finished bottle after the publication of Old Copper Country Bottles. This bottle marks the very end of the hand-blown era. His bottling operation did not last long enough to be listed in any Polk directory that we have accessed. It appears that he took over the bottling works from H. Larsen & Co.

Frank McCabe Kinsman was born on 14 Oct 1880 in Calumet (1,2). His father was born in Cornwall, England (8) and his mother was born in New York (3). He was a harnessmaker in his father's saddlery and carriage business, located at 515 Scott St., Calumet (4). By 1907, he and Charles C. Wagner were running the business under the firm, Kinsman & Wagner (7). By 1916, his father was part of the partnership and they had expanded to general hardware (5).

Frank Kinsman was drafted for World War I with a registration date of 12 Sep 1918 (1). His draft card recorded that he was a manufacturer of soft drinks and self-employed (1). Rudolph Beiswanger, who previously purchased Jos. James' bottling works, was also drafted, and his draft card noted that he was a pop manufacturer employed by F. M. Kinsman on 9th St., Calumet (1). With this location revealed, we were able to find a bottling works on the southeast corner of 9th St. and Portland St. on the 1917 Sanborn map.

The bottling works had four employees in 1917, 1918, and 1919 (9,10,11). There was no factory inspection for the bottling works in 1916, suggesting that the company started in late 1916 or in 1917. One ABM bottle has a date code for 1917, while another has a date code for 1919.

Kinsman's proprietorship of the bottling works was evidently short-lived since the 1920 U.S. Federal Census recorded him as a watchman in an auto factory in Flint, MI (3). The 1921 directory shows that his father continued the partnership with Wagner at the hardware store (6). Frank Kinsman then died on 22 Aug 1932 at the age of 51 in Flint, MI and was listed as a clerk at Buick Motor Co. at the time of his death (2).

The 1921 Polk directory listed Sanitary Bottling Works at 812 Portland St., Red Jacket with Fredrick Demarais as proprietor (6). This address matches the bottling works address shown on the 1917 Sanborn map, suggesting that Demarais purchased the bottling works from Kinsman. It is unknown if Kinsman used the Sanitary Bottling Works name or if it originated with Demarais.

Fredrick Demarais was born on 20 May 1896 in Calumet (12). In 1917, he was a machinist helper for the Copper Range Railroad Co. (1). He served in World War I in Ambulance Corps, U.S. Army from 05 Mar 1918 to 28 May 1919 (13). The 1920 U.S. Federal Census then listed him as a proprietor of a soft drink factory (3). By 1930, he had moved to Detroit where he was supervisor of a vacuum cleaner company (14). The bottling works was not listed in the 1930 directory (15). Demarais died on 24 Apr 1969 in Detroit (12).

References

1. U.S., World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918 (accessed on ancestry.com)
2. Michigan Department of Community Health, Division for Vital Records and Health Statistics; Lansing, Michigan; Death Records (accessed on ancestry.com).
3. U.S. Census Bureau. 1920 United States Federal Census. accessed on ancestry.com.
4. R. L. Polk & Co. 1905. Houghton County Directory 1905-06. R. L. Polk & Co., Publishers. Detroit, MI.
5. R. L. Polk & Co. 1916. Houghton County Directory 1916-17. R. L. Polk & Co., Publishers. Detroit, MI.
6. R. L. Polk & Co. 1921. Michigan State Gazetteer and Business Directory for 1921-1922. R. L. Polk & Co. Detroit, MI.
7. R. L. Polk & Co. 1907. Houghton County Directory 1907-08. R. L. Polk & Co., Publishers. Detroit, MI.
8. anonymous. 1883. History of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan. The Western Historical Company. Chicago, IL.
9. Michigan Bureau of Labor and Industrial Statistics. 1918. Thirty-Fifth Annual Report of the Department of Labor of the State of Michigan. Wynkoop Hallenbeck Crawford Co., State Printers. Lansing, MI.
10. State of Michigan Department of Labor. 1919. Thirty-Sixth Annual Report of the Department of Labor of the State of Michigan. Fort Wayne Printing Co. Fort Wayne, Indiana.
11. State of Michigan Department of Labor. 1920. Thirty-Seventh Annual Report of the Department of Labor of the State of Michigan. Wynkoop Hallenbeck Crawford Co., State Printers. Lansing, MI.
12. Find a Grave. accessed Feb 2022. Fredrick Joseph Demarais. findagrave.com/memorial/219190200/frederick-joseph-demarais
13. U.S., Headstone Applications for Military Veterans, 1925-1970 (accessed on ancestry.com).
14. U.S. Census Bureau. 1930 United States Federal Census. accessed on ancestry.com.
15. R. L. Polk & Co. 1930. Polk’s Calumet (Michigan) Directory 1930. R. L. Polk & Co., Publishers. Detroit, MI.